Myanmar earthquake: seek for survivors continues as UN warns over medical provide scarcity – newest updates

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Myanmar earthquake: seek for survivors continues as UN warns over medical provide scarcity – newest updates

Myanmar earthquake: Race to seek for survivors continues as UN warns medical provide scarcity is hampering rescue efforts

Welcome again to our dwell protection of the aftermath of the lethal Myanmar earthquake which has killed not less than 1,600 individuals and injured over 3,400 others, with not less than 139 extra lacking.

Rescue efforts are coming into their third day and makes an attempt to seek out survivors are intensifying after the devastating 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck the nation and neighbouring Thailand, the place not less than 17 individuals in Bangkok have died.

The preliminary quake struck close to the central Myanmar metropolis of Mandalay early on Friday afternoon, adopted minutes later by a 6.7-magnitude aftershock.

The tremors collapsed buildings, downed bridges and buckled roads, with mass destruction seen within the metropolis of greater than 1.7 million individuals, the nation’s second largest.

Rescuers work on the web site of a constructing that collapsed within the aftermath of the lethal earthquake in Mandalay, Myanmar. {Photograph}: Reuters

The UN has warned that rescue operations are severely hindered by the blocked roads and collapsed buildings, including {that a} lack of medical provides is making the response to the earthquake rather more troublesome than it might be in any other case.

Hospitals in elements of central and northwestern Myanmar, together with Mandalay and Sagaing, had been struggling to deal with the inflow of injured individuals, based on the UN workplace for the coordination of humanitarian affairs (OCHA).

“A extreme scarcity of medical provides is hampering response efforts, together with trauma kits, blood baggage, anaesthetics, assistive units, important medicines, and tents for well being staff,” OCHA mentioned in a press release on Saturday.

Marcoluigi Corsi, UN resident and humanitarian coordinator for war-torn Myanmar, mentioned Myanmar had already been “reeling from an alarming humanitarian disaster, largely pushed by persistent battle and recurrent disasters”.

“At this vital time, the individuals of Myanmar urgently want the steadfast help of the worldwide group,” he added.

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What brought on Myanmar and Thailand earthquake and the way huge was it?

Nicola Davis

Nicola Davis

Nicola Davis is the Guardian’s science correspondent

Earthquakes come up when large slabs of rock that make up the Earth’s crust, often called tectonic plates, transfer in opposition to one another. In response to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the Myanmar quake occurred as the results of “strike slip faulting” between the India and Eurasia plates – that means that these two tectonic plates rubbed sideways in opposition to one another.

“The quake occurred on the Sagaing fault, which marks the tectonic plate boundary between the Indian plate to the west and the Eurasian plate to the east. The Indian plate is transferring north alongside the fault in comparison with the Eurasian plate,” mentioned Invoice McGuire, emeritus professor of geophysical and local weather hazards at College School London.

The USGS says the area has expertise a number of comparable giant strike slip earthquakes previously, with six occurring inside about 250km of the present earthquake since 1900 that had been magnitude 7 or higher.

“This can be a main quake by any normal, and its influence is made far worse by the truth that it was very shallow – solely about 10km down. If it had been 100km deep, the influence would have been a lot smaller, so depth in addition to dimension is vital,” mentioned McGuire.


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