Hurricane Oscar has turn into the tenth hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic season, battering the Turks and Caicos Islands on Saturday night time and the far southern Bahamas on Sunday.
The disturbance that ultimately turned Oscar was initially given a low likelihood of tropical growth by the US Nationwide Hurricane Middle. It started on 10 October as a tropical wave throughout western Africa, bringing thunderstorms and gusty winds to the Cabo Verde Islands, earlier than shifting westwards over the Atlantic. Nonetheless, it struggled to turn into sufficiently organised at it progressed, as dry air inhibited additional thunderstorm growth.
By early 19 October, the disturbance had travelled to the north of Puerto Rico, and the prospect of additional growth remained low. Nonetheless, over the next 12 hours, thunderstorm exercise turned sufficiently robust and organised for the system to be categorized as a tropical storm and named Oscar.
Hurricane hunters then flew into the storm and detected a small space of hurricane drive winds, resulting in Oscar’s improve to hurricane standing. Oscar will have an effect on jap Cuba on Monday, and is then anticipated to trace northwards and quickly transition to a strong extratropical cyclone, doubtlessly bringing wind gusts above 70mph to components of south-eastern Canada later within the week.
Elsewhere within the tropics, the remnants of tropical storm Nadine are anticipated to redevelop into a brand new tropical system to the south of Mexico in the course of the early a part of this week – monitoring westwards with no vital impacts to land.
In Australia, temperatures have continued to pattern above common in October, after the warmest August and fourth-warmest September on document. Prior to now week, giant components of the south and east have had every day highs reaching the excessive 30s and low 40Cs, a number of levels above the October common.
On Thursday, South Australia suffered its highest temperature in 29 years when the city of Coober Pedy reached 43.7C, whereas temperatures in components of Queensland on the weekend reached as a lot as 11C above common. This warmth has fuelled a number of outbreaks of heavy showers and thunderstorms.
Situations had been significantly extreme throughout New South Wales and Victoria on Friday, with torrential downpours inflicting some flash flooding – one city in Victoria acquired 50mm of rain in 45 minutes – alongside injury from robust wind gusts, hail stones as giant as gold balls, and about half 1,000,000 lightning strikes.
Over the approaching week, heatwave circumstances will shift throughout the continent to northern components of Western Australia, the place night-time temperatures are anticipated to not drop beneath 30C in locations later this week.
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